Stressors and coping strategies among patients with limb Amputation

Abstract

Limb amputation is one of the most physically and psychologically devastating events that can happen to a person. Major limb amputation causes major disfigurement, it renders people less mobile and at risk for loss of independency (Osborn et al., 2010). Amputation causes a variety of physical, emotional, social, and financial stressors that challenge the individual’s ability to maintain emotional well-being and, in some instances, may promote maladaptive reactions leading to poor psychosocial adjustment. How people cope with their amputation depends upon their unique make-up, previous life experiences, support systems, and the meaning they give to their amputation (El Sebaee & Mohamed, 2011). Understanding the effects of stress, coping, and adaptation is essential. Furthermore, appreciating the impact of stress on human behavior enhances the assessment process and helps the nurse to identify patient strengths, resources, and interventions that can reduce the deleterious effects of stress (Boyed, 2008).

Aim of the study The aim of this study was to assess types and levels of stressors as well as coping strategies among patients with limb amputation.