SOME ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON THE THORACIC WALL OF THE EGYPTIAN BUFFALO

Ahmed Saber Ibrahim Sayed Ahmed;

Abstract


The present investigation was carried out on three adult buffaloes of both sex and five newborn calves as well as eight complete diaphragm of adult buffaloes. The animals were thoroughly bled, while the vascular system of the newborn calves was perfused by injection of worm saline. Both animals and newborn calves were preserved by using I 0% formalin,
2% phenol and I% glycerin.


The origin, insertion, structure and relation of the muscle ofthe thorax were dissected carefully and described in detail. The origin, course and distribution of the blood vessels of the lateral thoracic wall and the diaphragm of these specimens were dissected carefully. In addition to the study of the smallest ramification are the phrenic vein by injection the caudal vena cava by 1 : 1 mixture of Indian ink and bovine serum.

The morphhology, attachment and structure of the diaphragm were fully described and the structure of the tendineus center of the diaphragm was fully demonstrated anatomically and histologically to reveal the weakest area through which the diaphragmatic hernia was frequently occurred.

The ongm, course and distribution of the nerves of the thoracic wall included the thoracic nerves, nerves of the brachial plexus shared in the innervation of the thoracic wall was fully described in addition to the origin, course and intradiaphragmatic distribution of the phrenic nerves.


Other data

Title SOME ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON THE THORACIC WALL OF THE EGYPTIAN BUFFALO
Other Titles بعض الدراسات التشريحية على الجدار الصدرى في الجاموس المصري
Authors Ahmed Saber Ibrahim Sayed Ahmed
Issue Date 1999

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