The management of monetary policy for the U.S. economy over the global financial crisis and its impact on global economic growth (Applied study on Egypt) Master Thesis in Economics

Abstract

Over the past decades, the world has faced many economic crises that have plagued many countries' economies, especially the developed countries and The United States specially, which creates a need to study these crises thoroughly to find out how effective the economic and monetary policies that the authorities have taken to reduce the impact of these crises, and highlight the negative repercussions on the global economy and the Egyptian economy. First: The Importance of Research: The importance of the current study is to examine and analyze the real reasons that led to the financial crisis, which in turn lead to an imbalance in both the domestic cash flows of individuals and institutions, and thus reduced demand for goods and services, which led to a reduction in production and a decline in demand for elements of production, and thus a downsizing of the workforce , which necessitated the intervention of the financial authorities to stimulate demand by intervening in the management of some institutions affected by the excessive mortgage, led by General Motors and Lehman Brothers. This decrease in the economic growth rates in the unites states was extended to the other countries , especially the directly linked ones.