ظاهرة الفقر في مصر بين الواقع والمأمول ومكانتها بين بعض الدول النامية

Abstract

The issue of poverty, especially in third world countries is one of the biggest challenges facing the contemporary world, So this research aimed to identify poverty indicators in Egypt, and study the most important determinants of poverty, and in which they can reduce the levels of poverty in Egyptian society. The study showed that the proportion of the poor in Egypt in 2015 represent about 27.8% of the total population, about 5.4% Living in extreme poverty. it appears increasing poverty in upper Egypt comparing with Lower Egypt, also Rural comparing with urban. we used Panel Data which depend on time series data,cross section data together.To overcome the problem of availability of data about the problem of poverty in particular, either through random sampling or time series.They both are incapable for current study requirements, time series has been selected for two years(2014,2015),As the latest two availability by poverty data for the States studied reflection time dimension effect of sample time; It became a high degrees of freedom after N become high.