أدوات التوكيد في "إلياذة" هوميروس: دراسة تطبيقية

Abstract

The Emphatic Particles (γέ, δή, μέν) in the Iliad of Homer: An Applied Study. Emphasis is one of the linguistic styles in the study of discourse, in both its verbal and moral aspects, where the speaker uses it to remove ambiguity or suspicion that the listener may fancy, which is not intentional. Emphatic Particles vary from author to author, some use Emphatic Particles or another method other than Emphatic Particles by rendering, delay, oath, or repetition. In this paper, the researcher tries to focus on the Emphatic Particles (γέ, δή, μέν) through the Iliad to discuss grammatical and semantic functions and discuss their role in the presentation of ideas to focus on. Keywords: Emphatic Particles, Semantic Ambiguity, Semantics, Functional Grammar, Ancient Greek, Discourse, Context, Iliad, Homer.