Patients with Cancer Colon; Problems and Needs

Abstract

Nowadays, cancer is one of the major diseases that has affected human health and has a high rate of mortality. Colon cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the large intestine (colon). Colon cancer typically affects older adults, though it can happen at any age. It is the second leading cause of cancer death among peoples; the third most common cancer diagnosis overall. Chemotherapy is use of drugs to kill cancer cells. But chemo drugs can damage normal cells, too, which can cause short-term and long-term side effects. Side effects can range from tiredness and flu-like symptoms to hair loss and blood clotting problems (Doroshow, 2020). Gaining a clear understanding of the health needs and concerns of people with cancer of the colon can help identify ways to offer a comprehensive care package. The total care of patient must involve assessment of their physical, psychological and social needs so that a complete care package can be developed to support them (Khan, 2014). All members of the multidisciplinary team have a role in providing supportive care. In addition, support from family, friends, support groups, volunteers and other community-based organizations make an important contribution to supportive care (Thomas, 2017).