Studies on Natural Virus Infection of.Lactuca sativa in Egypt

SA BAH ABO EL MAA TY AHMED EL SAYED;

Abstract


A virus was found naturally infecting Lactuca sativa in a field near Benha, Kalubia , Egypt. The virus induced severe mosaic mottling, sharp distortion and abnormalities on the leaves.
In a trial to identify the virus physical properties, electron


microscopy and host range were studied.


The histopathological changes of Hibiscus schizopetalus leaves showing necrotic local lesions induced by the virus were also studied.
The results revealed that:

The virus is mechanically transmissible and is also transmitted by


the seed.

The thermal inactivation point is70.C for 10 min. Its dilution end point is 1 :4 x 1o-6 and completely inactivated after 210 days at 20-30•c.
Electron microscopy showed the virus particles with mean length


740 x 13nm.

There are many hosts to this virus some hosts show local lesions as


Acalypha wilkesiana Miill. Arg.,Brassica rapae L. var. rapifera koch


, Chenopodium album L.(white goose foot), Colocacia antiquorum schott,


Corchorus olitorius L, Eruca sativa Miller(Rocket), Gazania .splendens


Other data

Title Studies on Natural Virus Infection of.Lactuca sativa in Egypt
Other Titles دراسة عن عدوى فيروسية طبيعية على نبات الخس فى مصر
Authors SA BAH ABO EL MAA TY AHMED EL SAYED
Issue Date 2001

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