Cytotoxic effects of two antimolting insecticides in mammalian CHO-K1 cells

Bayoumi, Alaa Eldin; Pérez-Pertejo, Y.; Zidan, H. Z.; Balaña-Fouce, R.; Ordóñez, C.; Ordóñez, D.;

Abstract


Cytotoxicity of two insect growth regulators, diflubenzuron, a benzoylphenylurea derivative that inhibits the synthesis of new chitin in target organisms, and pyriproxyfen, an insect juvenile hormone analogue, were tested on CHO-K1 cultures, using the neutral red incorporation assay. Both compounds displayed cytotoxic effects that rise with time exposure. The presence of either fetal calf serum or bovine serum albumin diminished significantly the cytotoxicity of both compounds, thus pointing to a strong protein binding. In addition, extensive metabolization with rat liver submitochondrial fraction gave rise to metabolites less toxic than the parent compounds, implying the relative safety of both diflubenzuron and pyriproxyfen in mammals. © 2003 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.


Other data

Title Cytotoxic effects of two antimolting insecticides in mammalian CHO-K1 cells
Authors Bayoumi, Alaa Eldin ; Pérez-Pertejo, Y.; Zidan, H. Z.; Balaña-Fouce, R.; Ordóñez, C.; Ordóñez, D.
Keywords Antimolting agents | Cytotoxicity | Diflubenzuron | Integrated pest management | Pyriproxyfen
Issue Date 1-Jan-2003
Journal Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 
ISSN 01476513
DOI 10.1016/S0147-6513(02)00068-4
PubMed ID 12706389
Scopus ID 2-s2.0-0242499986

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