Effect of Cavity Optimization on the Fracture Resistance of Inlay-Restored Molars (An In-Vitro Study).

Fatma Ahmed; Dena Safwat Mustafa;

Abstract


Purpose:
The goal of this study was to assess the effect of two different types of resin-based composites used for cervical margin relocation (CMR) on fracture resistance and mode of failure of ceramic MOD-inlay restorations.

Materials and Methods:
Twenty-four MOD Class II cavities (3 mm in width and 2 mm in depth) were prepared in human first molars to receive indirect E-max CAD ceramic inlays; where mesially proximal boxes extend 2 mm below the cementoenamel junction (CEJ). Prepared cavities were allocated into three groups (n = 8) to perform the cervical margin relocation; Group I: inlay without CMR, Group II: restored with (SDR), Group III: restored with injectable composite. Thermocycling was performed at 5,000 cycles in water bath at (5-55 ˚C) in a standard thermocycling machine. Specimens were subjected to fracture resistance testing using the Universal Testing Machine. Data was statistically analyzed using One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post hoc test.

Results:
There was a significant difference between different groups (p<0.001). The highest strength value was found in injectable composite samples (1760.88±240.05 N) while the lowest value was recorded by inlay without CMR (906.94±90.66 N).

Conclusion:
High-strength injectable is the best base regarding enhancement to fracture resistance.


Other data

Title Effect of Cavity Optimization on the Fracture Resistance of Inlay-Restored Molars (An In-Vitro Study).
Authors Fatma Ahmed; Dena Safwat Mustafa 
Keywords Biomimetic Approach;Proximal box elevation;Injectable Composites;Restoration Longevity;Cervical Margin Relocation;MOD Inlays
Issue Date Oct-2023
Publisher Egyptian Dental Association
Journal Egyptian Dental Journal 
Volume 69
Issue 4
Start page 3085
End page 3093
DOI https://doi.org/10.21608/edj.2023.218074.2606

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