Effect of Instructional Scheme on Health Outcomes among Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Eman Hessien Yousef Heggy; Saad, Abeer; Manal Mohamed Ahmed Ayed; Manal Saad Shaker Soliman;

Abstract


Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the 4th most common cancer in Egypt and is the 2nd leading cause of cancer-related death in both men and women. Aim: To evaluate the effect of the instructional scheme on health outcomes among patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Research design: A quasi-experimental research design was used for this study (Pre-test post-test design). Sample: A convenient sample of 50 patients of both sexes with hepatocellular carcinoma. Setting: The study was applied in the Tropical Medicine& Gastroenterology Department and outpatient clinic at Sohag University Hospital. Tools: (1) Personal and Health related data Questionnaire, (II) The Karnofsky Performance Scale, (III) Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy- for Hepatobiliary cancer patients (FACT-Hep Questionnaire). Results: Following the implementation of the instructional scheme, patients' Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) scores significantly increased compared to the instructional scheme implementation (p-value <0.001). Conclusion: instructional scheme implementation effectively improves health outcomes among patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Recommendations: Incorporate instructional scheme implementation about hepatocellular carcinoma to improve patients' health outcomes. Replication of nursing intervention of this study on a larger probability sample


Other data

Title Effect of Instructional Scheme on Health Outcomes among Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors Eman Hessien Yousef Heggy; Saad, Abeer ; Manal Mohamed Ahmed Ayed; Manal Saad Shaker Soliman
Keywords Hepatocellular carcinoma;instructional scheme;Health outcomes
Issue Date 1-Mar-2024
Publisher Ain Shams University, Faculty of Nursing
Journal Egyptian Journal of Health Care 
Volume 15
Issue 1
Start page 2212
End page 2225
Description 
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the 4th most common cancer in Egypt andisthe2nd leading cause of cancer-related death in both men and women. Aim: To evaluate the effect ofthe instructional scheme on health outcomes among patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Research design: A quasi-experimental research design w a s u s e d f o r this study(Pre-test
post-test design). Sample: A convenient sample of 50 patients of both sexes with hepatocellularcarcinoma. Setting: The study was applied in the Tropical Medicine& Gastroenterology Department
and outpatient clinic at Sohag University Hospital. Tools: (1) Personal and Health relateddataQuestionnaire, (II) The Karnofsky Performance Scale, (III) Functional Assessment of CancerTherapy- for Hepatobiliary cancer patients (FACT-Hep Questionnaire). Results: Followingtheimplementation of the instructional scheme, patients' Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) scoressignificantly increased compared to the instructional scheme implementation (p-value <0.001). Conclusion: instructional scheme implementation effectively improves health outcomes amongpatients with hepatocellular carcinoma.Recommendations: Incorporate instructional schemeimplementation about hepatocellular carcinoma to improve patients' health outcomes. Replicationof nursing intervention of this study on a larger probability sample

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