Solidification/stabilization of Ni(II) by various cement pastes

Maha Rabea Abu-Serea; Eisa E. Hekal; Essam A. Kishar;

Abstract


The immobilization of Ni(II) in various cement matrices was investigated using the solidification/stabilization
(S/S) technique. The different cement pastes used in this study were neat Portland cement in
absence and presence of water reducing- and water repelling-admixtures as well as blended cement with
kaolin. Two ratios of Ni(II) were used (0.5% and 1.0% by weight of the solid binder). The hydration characteristics
of the used cement pastes were tested via the determination of the combined water content,
phase composition and compressive strength at different time intervals from 1 up to 180 days. The
results show that the presence of NiCl2 caused retardation for the hydration of Portland cement paste
in absence and presence of water-reducing agent. But NiCl2 caused acceleration rather than retardation
on the hydration of the mixes containing calcium stearate and/or clay. The degree of immobilization of
the added heavy metal ions was very high in the different investigated cement pastes.


Other data

Title Solidification/stabilization of Ni(II) by various cement pastes
Authors Maha Rabea Abu-Serea ; Eisa E. Hekal ; Essam A. Kishar 
Keywords Solidification/stabilization;Hydration characteristic of cement;Admixtures;Immobilization;Heavy metals
Issue Date Jan-2011
Publisher Elsevier
Journal Construction and Building Materials 
Volume 25
Issue 1
Start page 109
End page 114
DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.06.051

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