Mechanical behaviour of ABS: An experimental study using FDM and injection moulding techniques

Samy J. Ebeid; Michael Dawoud; Iman Taha;

Abstract


Fused deposition modelling (FDM) in contrast to injection moulding was studied to investigate the effect
of processing technique on the mechanical behaviour of virgin ABS. FDM parameters were further altered
in terms of varying raster angle and gap to further explore the potential of this technique. Results show
that an adequate selection of FDM parameters is able to reach mechanical properties comparable to those
of injection moulded parts in both static and dynamic loading modes. Here, a negative raster gap proved
to be most significant in enhancing mechanical behaviour. A raster angle layup of
−45◦/+45◦ proves to
offer maximum tensile and impact strength, whereas highest flexural strength was recorded for a 0/90◦
scaffolding system. In contrast, a positive gap drastically reduces the performance. Dimensional analysis
further show no significant alterations of dimensions are to be expected with varying raster angle and
gap.


Other data

Title Mechanical behaviour of ABS: An experimental study using FDM and injection moulding techniques
Authors Samy J. Ebeid ; Michael Dawoud ; Iman Taha 
Keywords Fused deposition modelling, DIY 3D printers, Injection moulding, Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
Issue Date 3-Nov-2015
Publisher Elsevier
Journal Journal of Manufacturing Processes 
Series/Report no. 1526-6125/© 2015 The Society of Manufacturing Engineers.;1526-6125/© 2015

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